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Table 3 Variables significantly predicting relatively frequent reported exposure to or reported own symptoms of respiratory (RTI) or gastrointestinal tract infection (GTI)

From: Development of a prognostic model based on demographic, environmental and lifestyle information for predicting incidences of symptomatic respiratory or gastrointestinal infection in adult office workers

Variablea

Incidence rate ratio, confidence interval (CI) and p value

Reported exposure

Reported own symptoms

 

RTI

GTI

RTI

GTI

Increasing age

Component I

1.064

CI 1.013,1.118

p = 0.014

Component II

0.999

CI 0.998, 1.000

p = 0.001

0.984

CI 0.975, 0.992

p < 0.001

0.975

CI 0.968, 0.981

p < 0.001

0.983

CI 0.972, 0.994

p = 0.003

Male gender

0.701

CI 0.597, 0.823

p < 0.001

0.614

CI 0.494, 0.763

p < 0.001

 

0.695

CI 0.530, 0.911

p = 0.009

Child in day care

  

1.176

CI 0.966, 1.432

p = 0.107

 

Use of public transport

  

1.204

CI 1.043, 1.389

p = 0.011

 

Chronic disease

  

1.215

CI 0.990, 1.491

p = 0.062

1.284

CI 0.915, 1.804

p = 0.15

Recipient of influenza vaccination

  

1.328

CI 1.112, 1.586

p = 0.002

 

Living with at-job-exposed adult

1.111

CI 0.853, 1.446

p = 0.43

1.752

CI 1.240, 2.475

p = 0.001

  

Passive smoking

1.173

CI 1.033, 1.332

p = 0.014

1.261

CI 1.065, 1.494

p = 0.01

  
  1. aEmpty spaces indicate that the variable was not significant in predicting the corresponding endpoint. The following variables did not contribute significantly to any endpoint: living with young children of any age, or with a child in the school age; frequency of business travel; active smoking