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Table 2 Results: questionnaire return by experimental condition, using logistic regression adjusting for household and baseline characteristics and clustering

From: The effect of using social pressure in cover letters to improve retention in a longitudinal health study: an embedded randomised controlled retention trial

Outcome

Intervention

N = 2223

n (%)

Control

N = 2224

n (%)

Risk difference (unadjusted) (%)

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Intervention vs. control

p value

Primary

Both questionnaires returned

1577 (71)

1511 (68)

3

1.15 (1.01–1.31)

0.030

1.15a (1.01–1.31)

0.036

1.16b (1.02–1.33)

0.021

Secondary

At least one of questionnaires returned

1809 (81)

1787 (80)

1

1.07 (0.92–1.24)

0.385

1.07a (0.90–1.28)

0.463

1.07b (0.92–1.25)

0.348

Six-month questionnaire returned

1739 (78)

1701 (76)

2

1.10 (0.95–1.27)

0.165

1.10a (0.94–1.30)

0.233

1.11b (0.96–1.28)

0.149

12-month questionnaire returned

1647 (74)

1597 (72)

2

1.12 (0.98–1.28)

0.087

1.12a (0.98–1.28)

0.086

1.14b (0.99–1.29)

0.062

  1. aAdjusted for multiple participants per household
  2. bAdjusted for age, quality of life, gender, living alone and education