Outcome type | Outcome | Definition |
---|---|---|
Primary | The prevalence of intermediate hyperglycaemia and T2DM | Proportion of adults aged 30Â years or older with WHO categorisations for intermediate hyperglycaemia (impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance) and T2DM |
Two-year cumulative incidence of T2DM among individuals with intermediate hyperglycaemia at baseline | Proportion of adults aged 30Â years or older with plasma glucose cut-off categorisations for intermediate hyperglycaemia at baseline who are categorised as T2DM at endline | |
Secondary | Blood pressure | Mean population diastolic and systolic blood pressure |
Prevalence of hypertension | Proportion of adults aged 30 years or older with systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg or self-reported current treatment with anti-hypertensive medication | |
Body mass index | Mean population BMI | |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity | Proportion of adults aged 30Â years or older with a BMI of 23Â kg/m2 or more | |
Abdominal obesity | Proportion of adult men and women aged 30Â years or older with waist-to-hip circumference ratio >0.9 or >0.85, respectively | |
Quality of life score | Mean health-related quality of life (EQ-5D) | |
Psychological distress among self-reported diabetics | Mean SRQ score among adults aged 30Â years and older with self-reported diabetes | |
Explanatory | Physical activity | Proportion of adults aged 30Â years and older engaged in 30Â minutes or more of physical activity per day on at least 5Â days per week |
Intake of fruit and/or vegetables | Mean number of portions of fruit or vegetables consumed per adult aged 30Â years or older per day | |
Population knowledge about diabetes risk factors, symptoms and complications | Proportion of adults aged 30Â years and above who are (a) able to name at least one cause of diabetes, (b) able to report at least one symptom of diabetes, (c) able to report at least one complication of diabetes, (d) able to recognise complications of diabetes when prompted, (e) able to report at least one way to reduce the risk of getting diabetes and (f) able to report at least one way to control diabetes if diagnosed | |
Self-awareness of diabetic status | Proportion of diabetics who correctly report their diabetic status | |
Receipt of treatment or advice for diabetes | Proportion of diabetics receiving care or advice from a medical professional |