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Table 5 The relationship between an adverse event and the intervention

From: Prevention of Morbidity in sickle cell disease - qualitative outcomes, pain and quality of life in a randomised cross-over pilot trial of overnight supplementary oxygen and auto-adjusting continuous positive airways pressure (POMS2a): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Type of adverse events and relationship to the intervention

Description

Unrelated

• No temporal association to study intervention

• An alternative aetiology has been established

• The event does not follow the known pattern of response to study intervention

• The event does not reappear or worsen with re-challenge

Unlikely to be related

• No temporal association to study intervention

• Event could readily be produced by clinical state, environmental or other interventions

• The event does not follow the known pattern of response to study intervention

• The event does not reappear or worsen with re-challenge

Possibly related

• Reasonable temporal relationship to study intervention

• The event is not readily produced by clinical state, environmental, or other interventions

• The event follows a known pattern of response to the study intervention or as yet unknown pattern of response

Definitely related

• There is a reasonable temporal relationship to the study intervention

• The event is not readily produced by clinical state, environmental, or other interventions

• The event follows a known pattern of response to the study intervention

• The event decreases with de-challenge and recurs with re-challenge

Unassessable

• Anything that does not fall into the above categories