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Table 2 Independent variables

From: Emergency department-initiated palliative care for advanced cancer patients: protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial

Variable

Measurement

Source

Treatment group

Intervention, usual care

Research coordinator

Primary MD status

Full-time faculty/hospitalist, voluntary/private practice

Medical Record

Primary MD specialty

Heme/Onc, general medicine, other

Medical Record

Age

Years

Medical Record

Gender

Female, Male

Medical Record

Race/Ethnicity

Asian, Black, Hispanic Black, Hispanic White, Native American, White, Other

Patient Interview

Religion

Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist, Other, None

Patient Interview

Cancer diagnosis

Tumor type and stage

Medical Record

Performance status

ECOG Performance Status

Patient Interview

Medical comorbidities

Charlson co-morbidity index

Medical Record

Prior living situation

Home, nursing home, hospice

Patient Interview

Use of formal home care

Yes/no, Type of services, h/week

Patient Interview

Primary caregiver

Name and relationship/none

Patient Interview

Advance directives

Living will, health care proxy, power of attorney for health care/none

Patient Interview

Medical insurance

Medicare, Medicaid, Medicaid/Medicare managed care, Medicare managed care, traditional indemnity, self-pay, other

Administrative database, Medical Record